Janai Purnima Shaman Trek to Gosainkunda
The one night a year the shamans climb to the lake
Janai Purnima Shaman Trek to Gosainkunda
Once a year, on the full moon of Shrawan, the shamans of Nepal walk up to a lake at 4,380 metres and drum through the night. They come from Tamang, Gurung, Magar, Rai, Limbu and Sherpa villages across the hills, and they come to renew the power they heal with. Novices are graduated at the water. Elders compete to beat the dhyangro with an egg balanced on the drum head. At Trishul Dhara, the spring below the lake, women shamans pour holy water into the hands of anyone who asks. This is not a performance arranged for visitors. It is the largest gathering of practising shamans in the Himalaya, and it happens on one date and in one place.
We walk in the way the pilgrims do, on foot from the rim of the Kathmandu valley. From Sundarijal the trail climbs through Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park to the Helambu ridge, then north along it for four days through Chisapani, Kutumsang, Tharepati and Ghopte before crossing Laurebina La at 4,610 metres and dropping to the lake. Nobody drives to the trailhead. You arrive at Gosainkunda with the same ground under you that the jhankris covered, which is the entire point of taking this route rather than the short road approach from Dhunche.
The departure is fixed to the lunar calendar and cannot be moved. Seats are capped, and the cap is real: lodges at the lake are overwhelmed during the fair, so we carry our own tents, kitchen and crew rather than gamble on a bed.
Departure: 10 to 21 August 2027. Janai Purnima falls on Tuesday 17 August 2027, and you will be camped at Gosainkunda from the evening of the 16th. One departure only, capped at 12 trekkers. The next one after this is in 2028, on a date the lunar calendar has not yet fixed.
Trip Summary
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Trip Outline
- Day 1Arrive in Kathmandu
- Day 2Kathmandu: briefing and the shamanic valley
- Day 3Drive to Sundarijal, trek to Chisapani
- Day 4Chisapani to Kutumsang
- Day 5Kutumsang to Tharepati
- Day 6Tharepati to Ghopte
- Day 7Ghopte to Gosainkunda over Laurebina La
- Day 8Janai Purnima at Gosainkunda
- Day 9Gosainkunda to Sing Gompa
- Day 10Sing Gompa to Dhunche, drive to Kathmandu
- Day 11Reserve day in Kathmandu
- Day 12Final departure
Included
- Airport transfers on arrival and departure in a private vehicle
- 4 nights in Kathmandu on bed and breakfast
- All ground transport: Kathmandu to Sundarijal, and Dhunche to Kathmandu
- Langtang National Park entry permit
- Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park entry permit
- TIMS card
- Licensed English-speaking trekking guide throughout
- Porters, one between two trekkers
- Teahouse accommodation on trek nights at Chisapani, Kutumsang, Tharepati, Ghopte and Sing Gompa
- Two nights in our own tented camp at Gosainkunda, including tents, mattresses, kitchen tent and toilet tent
- All meals at the Gosainkunda camp, prepared by our own kitchen crew
- Guide and porter insurance, wages, equipment and meals
- Briefing in Kathmandu and the shamanic context visit at Pashupatinath
- Trekking Team duffel bag and route map
- All government taxes and official service charges
Not Included
- International flights to and from Kathmandu
- Nepal visa, available on arrival at Tribhuvan International Airport
- Lunches and dinners in Kathmandu
- Meals on teahouse trekking days, which you pay at the lodges or prepay through us as an add-on
- Travel insurance, which must cover trekking to 5,000 metres and helicopter evacuation and is mandatory on this trip
- Personal trekking equipment, including wet weather gear
- Drinks, bottled water, hot showers, battery charging and Wi-Fi on trek
- Emergency evacuation and any helicopter costs, including the contingency lift from Dhunche if the road is unusable
- Tips for guide, porters and camp crew
- Anything not listed under what is included
Get started on your journey
Detailed itinerary
Arrive in Kathmandu
Someone from our office meets you at Tribhuvan International Airport and drives you to the hotel. Nothing is scheduled for the rest of the day. If you land early and want to move, Boudhanath is twenty minutes away and worth the evening.
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Kathmandu: briefing and the shamanic valley
Morning briefing with your guide: the route, the pass, what the fair is actually like, and what we do if the weather turns. We check your kit properly rather than glancing at it, because once we leave Sundarijal there is no road to send anything back down.
In the afternoon we visit the cremation ghats and the forest shrines at Pashupatinath, where healers and ascetics have worked for centuries, and where the practice you will see at the lake makes a good deal more sense once you have stood here first.
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Drive to Sundarijal, trek to Chisapani
A short drive to Sundarijal at the northeast corner of the valley, and then the walking starts immediately, up a concrete stairway beside the water pipeline into Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park. The stairs are steep and relentless for the first hour and then the trail softens into oak and rhododendron forest.
In August this forest is wet, green and full of leeches. Your guide will show you how to deal with them in the first ten minutes, and after that they stop being interesting. We cross the park boundary at Mulkharka and reach the ridge at Chisapani in the afternoon.
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Chisapani to Kutumsang
A long undulating day along the ridge through Pati Bhanjyang, Chipling and Gul Bhanjyang. The profile looks gentle on paper and is not: the trail drops and climbs through a string of Tamang villages, and the cumulative ascent adds up.
These villages are the home ground of the tradition we have come to see. Many of the shamans walking the same ridge this week set out from settlements like these. If the cloud lifts, and in monsoon it does so suddenly and briefly, the Langtang wall shows to the north.
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Kutumsang to Tharepati
The biggest climbing day so far, gaining more than 1,200 metres through Mangengoth to the open ridge at Tharepati. The forest thins into fir and birch, then into juniper and low scrub, and the air starts to feel thinner in a way you will notice on the last hour.
We take this day slowly on purpose. Tharepati at 3,690 metres is the first night high enough to matter, and how you sleep here tells your guide a great deal about how you will handle the pass.
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Tharepati to Ghopte
A deliberately short day. The trail contours northwest across landslide-scarred slopes and through stands of old rhododendron, losing height overall to Ghopte at 3,430 metres.
Walking less than five hours and sleeping lower than you woke is exactly what you want the day before a 4,610 metre pass. The afternoon is free, and most people use it to sleep. The ground here is broken and boulder-strewn, and in wet weather the rock is slick, so the pace is unhurried.
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Ghopte to Gosainkunda over Laurebina La
The hardest and best day of the trek, and we start before light. The trail climbs past Phedi and up to Laurebina La at 4,610 metres, the high point of the route. In clear conditions Manaslu, Ganesh Himal and the Langtang peaks stand across the north. In monsoon you may cross the pass inside cloud and hear the drums before you see the water.
The descent to the lakes passes Surya Kunda and Bhairav Kunda before Gosainkunda itself opens up below, with the grey rock in the middle that pilgrims hold to be Shiva lying in the water. You will not arrive alone. This is the day the shamans converge, and the trail fills with red headcloths, cowrie shells and drums.
Our camp is already standing when you get there. From tonight you are on full board, cooked by our own kitchen crew.
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Janai Purnima at Gosainkunda
The full moon of Shrawan. The day belongs to you and to the lake.
Shamans begin moving toward the water around five in the morning, and the drumming has usually not stopped since the night before. Through the day, jhankris and dhamis circle the lake, dance in trance to the dhyangro, and perform rites at the Shiva shrine and at Trishul Dhara, the spring below. Women shamans in cowrie-shell headdresses fill decorated jugs at the spring and pour the water into the palms and over the heads of whoever comes. Novices are initiated. The elders hold a drumming contest with an egg balanced on the drum head, and the winner breaks it against the door frame of the temple.
Hindu pilgrims bathe in the lake to wash away the year's wrongs, and men who wear the janai replace the sacred thread. Tens of thousands of people come up here for this, from Kathmandu, from the hill districts and from India.
Your guide will stay with you and explain what is happening as it happens. There are things that are fine to photograph here and things that are not, and we will be clear about which is which before you take the lens cap off.
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Gosainkunda to Sing Gompa
We come down the western side past Lauribinayak and Cholangpati, losing a thousand metres through the morning. The crowd thins with every hour and by Cholangpati the trail is quiet again.
Sing Gompa, also called Chandanbari, sits in fir forest at 3,330 metres and has a small Buddhist monastery and a cheese factory that has been running for decades. After the intensity of the previous two days the silence takes some adjusting to.
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Sing Gompa to Dhunche, drive to Kathmandu
A steep forest descent to Dhunche at 1,960 metres, roughly three to four hours, and then the drive back down the Pasang Lhamu Highway to Kathmandu.
That highway is still recovering from the flood of 26 August 2026 and conditions vary week to week. We check it continuously in the run-up to departure and again while you are on the hill. If it is not usable on the day, we fall back rather than improvise: either a helicopter lift from Dhunche or a walk-out east through Helambu to Melamchi. Both are costed and planned before you ever leave home.
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Reserve day in Kathmandu
This day exists so that one bad weather window does not cost you your flight. Monsoon can hold a group at the pass, and a damaged road can add hours.
If the trek has run to plan, and it usually does, the day is yours. Patan and Bhaktapur are both easy half days from the hotel, and we can arrange a guide. In the evening we eat together.
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Final departure
We drive you to the airport about three hours before your flight. If you are carrying on into Nepal or across to Tibet, our office can put the next leg together for you.
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